AAC Devices: Empowering Communication for Children With Autism
What Are AAC Devices?
Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) devices are innovative tools designed to support individuals who have difficulty with verbal communication. For some children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), these devices can provide them with a way to express their thoughts, needs, and emotions effectively. AAC devices range from simple picture boards to sophisticated speech-generating technology.
AAC devices can significantly enhance the quality of life for some children with ASD by allowing them to interact with peers, family members, and educators. This does not preclude or eliminate the use of vocal speech—a key element of any program. The use of both tools is tailored to meet the unique communication needs of each child, whether they struggle with speech or require additional support in their communication. AAC devices have been shown to increase the likelihood of vocal speech in children.
Benefits of AAC Devices for Young Children
Enhancing Communication
AAC devices give children with autism a voice, enabling them to participate more fully in everyday activities. Using these devices, children can communicate more effectively, reducing frustration and improving their ability to interact socially.
Promoting Social Interaction
Using AAC devices in classrooms and other social settings helps children with ASD engage more actively with their peers and teachers. This increased interaction fosters better social skills and helps children develop meaningful relationships as they age.
Supporting Educational Development
AAC devices are integrated into educational settings to support learning. Teachers and therapists can use these tools to tailor lessons and activities to a child’s communication needs, making learning more accessible and effective. For example, an AAC device can provide vocabulary support during reading activities, helping a child on the autism spectrum better understand and engage with the material.
FAQs About AAC Devices
How do AAC devices work?
AAC devices can be as simple as picture boards or as advanced as speech-generating devices that produce spoken words when the user types text or selects symbols. These devices help bridge the communication gap for children who have difficulties with verbal speech. Some options we use at The Puzze Place include:
- PECS (Picture Exchange Communication System): Simple boards with pictures or symbols a child can point to.
- Speech-Generating Devices (SGDs): Electronic devices that produce speech when symbols or words are selected.
- Tablet-Based Apps: Applications on tablets or smartphones that provide customizable communication options.
- Simple Movements: Like pointing and gesturing. However, pointing and gesturing movements only allow children to communicate about what is in front of them and do not encourage a broader language/communication and social repertoire. At The Puzzle Place, we never just stop at pointing.
Are AAC devices only for nonverbal children?
No, AAC devices benefit nonverbal children and children who can speak but need additional support to communicate effectively. These devices enhance the child’s existing communication abilities, whether verbal or nonverbal.
How are AAC devices implemented in educational settings?
AAC devices are incorporated into learning activities and tailored to the child and the topic. For instance, if a lesson involves learning about space, the device can be programmed with relevant vocabulary. Families and staff can work together to ensure the device is accessible and integrated into daily activities.
Innovations in AAC Technology
Recent technological advancements have introduced new, more user-friendly, and versatile AAC tools. For example, apps designed for tablets and smartphones offer portable and customizable communication solutions. At The Puzzle Place, we incorporate apps like Proloquo2Go in our therapies. These innovations make it easier for children to use AAC devices in various settings, promoting continuous learning and communication.
How Does Puzzle Place Use AAC Devices?
At The Puzzle Place, we are committed to utilizing the latest AAC technologies to support our children. Our experienced Behavioral Technicians work one-on-one with each child to integrate these devices into their daily routines, ensuring they have the tools they need to succeed.
To learn more about our services and how AAC devices can benefit your child, visit our website or contact us at 732-994-7899.